2014年6月真题第一套 2014年6月第一套四级真题pdf

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2014年6月英语四级阅读真题及答案

有道是得阅读者得四级，阅读的分数占英语四级总分的百分之三十五，不用紧张，同学们认真备考多练习，定然能考出好的成绩。

阅读一

Art museums are places where people can learn about various cultures(文化).The increasingly popular“design museums”that are opening today,however,perform quite a different role.Unlike most art museums,the design museum shows objects that are easily found by the general public.These museums sometimes even place things like fridges and washing machines in the center of the hall.

People have argued that design museums are often made use of as advertisements for new industrial technology.But their role is not simply a matter of sales—it is the honoring of excellently invented products.The difference between the window of a department store and the showcase in a design museum is that the first tries to sell you something,while the second tells you the success of a sale.

One advantage of design museums is that they are places where people feel familiar with the exhibits.Unlike the average art museum visitors,design museum visitors seldom feel frightened or puzzled(困惑).This is partly because design museums clearly show how and why mass-produced products work and look as they do,and how design has improved the quality of our lives.Art museum exhibits,on the other hand,would most probably fill visitors with a feeling that there is something beyond their understanding.

In recent years,several new design museums have opened their doors.Each of these museums has tried to satisfy the public’s growing interest in the field with new ideas.London’s Design Museum,for example,shows a collection of mass-produced objects from Zippo lighters to electric typewriters to a group of Italian fish-tins.The choices open to design museums seem far less strict than those to art museums,and visitors may also sense the humorous(幽默的)part of our society while walking around such exhibits as interesting and unusually attractive toys collected in our everyday life.

1.Showcases in design museums are different from store windows because they______.

A.show more technologically advanced products B.help increase the sales of products

C.show why the products have sold well D.attract more people than store windows do

2.The author believes that most design museum visitors______.

A.do not admire mass-produced products B.are puzzled with technological exhibits

C.dislike exhibits in art museums D.know the exhibits very well

3.The choices open to design museums______.

A.are not as strict as those to art museums B.are not aimed to interest the public

C.may fail to bring some pleasure to visitors D.often contain precious exhibits

4 .The best title for this passage is______.

A.The forms of design museums B.The exhibits of design museums

C.The nature of design museums D.The choices open to design museums

答案 .C D A C

2014年英语四级真题及答案

在上午刚刚结束的英语四级过后，大家的心情肯定也是忐忑不安，心里又是希望自己能过的，看看答案你就有底了，谁都不想一考再考，但是觉得过的同学就可以准备半年后的六级了，心里没谱的同学也可以开始着手下一次的四级考试了，一战再战，总会过关，加油吧!下面是为你提供的《 2014年6月英语四级真题及答案 》，希望对你的学习会有启发和帮助。

作文

Suppose a foreign friend of yours iscoming to visit your hometown/ campus/China, what is the place would you show him or her andwhy?

The most interesting place

Dear Pacival,

I am thrilled to know that you are going to visit my hometown and I can’t wait see you again. I miss everything that happened when I was in your city, and your parents and you were so kind to me that I will try my best this time to make your stay an enjoyable and memerable one.

I bet you must be very excited about all these activities, and the Yuelu Mountain is waiting for us to explore. All you need to do is pack up and go, and I assure you that this trip will be a great fun.

Should you have any question and suggestion, please let me know.

I am looking forward to your arrival.

Yours sincerely,

Romeo

翻译：

Part IV

Translation(30 minutes)

为了促进教育公平，中国已投入360亿元。用于改善农村地区教育设施和加强中西部地区农村义务教育(compulsory education)。这些这些资金用于改善教学措施、购买书籍，使16万多所中小学受益。资金还用于购置音乐和绘画器材。现在农村和山区的儿童可以与沿海城市的儿童一样上音乐和绘画课，一些为接受更好教育而转往城市上学的学生如今又回到了本地农村学校就读。

翻译答案：

翻译一

为了促进教育公平，中国投入360亿元，用于改善农村地区教育设施和加强中西部农村义务教育(compulsory education )。这些基金用于改善教学设施，购买书籍，使116万多所中小学受益。资金还用于购置音乐和绘画器材，现在农村和山区的儿童可以与沿海城市的儿童一样上音乐和绘画课。一些为接受更好教育而转往城市上学的学生如今又回到本地农村学校就读。

翻译二

中国进一步发展核能，因为核电目前只占其总发电量的2%。该比例在所有核国家中居第30位，几乎是最低的。

2011年3月日本核电站事故后，中国的核能开发停了下来，中止审批新的核电站，并开展全国性的核安全检查。到2012年10月，审批才又谨慎地恢复。

随着技术和安全措施的改进，发生事故的可能性完全可以降低到最低程度。换句话说，核能是可以安全开发和利用的。

China should develop the energy of nuclear more, for nuclear power only accounts for 2% of the gross electrical power output, which makes China the least, the 30th, in the list of countries which own nuclear power.

After the Japan's accidents in March 2011, the exploration of nuclear power has been suspended, including halting the examining and approving new nuclear power stations as well as safety inspection of all the nuclear stations in the country. The approval didn't recover until October, 2012.

With the improvement of technology and safety arrangement, the possibilities of nuclear accidents could be reduced to the minimum degree. That is to say, nuclear power could be developed and utilized without accidents.

翻译三

中国的教育工作者早就认识到读书对于国家的意义。有些教育工作者2003年就建议设立全民读书日。他们强调，人们应当读好书，尤其是经典著作。通过阅读，人们能更好的学会感恩、有责任心和与人合作，而教育的目的正是要培养这些基本素质。阅读对于中小学生尤为重要，假如他们没有在这个关键时期培养阅读的兴趣，以后要培养成阅读的习惯就跟难了。

Chinese education workers have already realized the significance of reading for a nation. Some workers suggested that we should have a national reading day in 2003. They emphasized that people should read good books especially the classical ones. Through reading, people can learn better how to be grateful, responsible and cooperative. The goal of education is to cultivate these basic personalities. Reading is especially important for middle and primary school students. Suppose they don't nurture the interest of reading at that key moment, it will be harder to develop a habit to read books.

听力答案

Section A:

1.B Use a ladder to help her reach the tea.

2. D Outside an gallery art.

3.D New students usually cannot offer a fair evaluation.

4.C Doris fixed up some of the bookshelves.

5.D He has found a better position.

6.A They should finish the book as soon as possible.

7.D The furniture the man bought is inexpensive.

8.B The woman is waiting for the call.

9. A She had a job interview to attend

10. C Submit her roommate's assignment

11. A Where Dr. Ellis's office is located

12. C He can handle it quite well

13. B The 6:30 one

14. C The time on the train is enjoyable

15. A Reading newspapers.

16. D Get key information by reading just once or twice

17. A Choose one's own system of marking

18. B By reviewing only the marked parts.

19. D Everybody needs some sleep for survival.

20. C It is a rare exception

21. B His mother's injury just before his birth.

22. C She developed a strong interest in finance

23. D She inherited a big fortune from her father

24. A She was extremely mean with her money

25. B She built a hospital with her mother's money

Section C: 复合式听写：

26. identical

27. approach

28. back and forth

29. opposite

30. indicates

31. referring to

32. parallel to

33. reserved

34. at the right angle

35. embarrassing

选词填空

第一篇 全球变暖

36 I melted

37 G line

38 A appealing

39 k ranging

40 D dramatic

41 F impact

42.N sensible

43.B average

44.J persist

45.L recently

第二篇 石油

36.C declining

37.E difficult

38.D derived

39.L refine

40.J growth

41.M reserves

42.I feasible

43.G economically

44.k option

45.O steps

2014年6月英语四级翻译真题及参考答案

翻译题从原来的单句翻译变成了段落翻译，分值也加重了，和作文一样占英语四级总分的百分之十五，同学们认真备考多练习，定然能考出好的成绩。

翻译一：生活习惯

多少年来，我养成了一个习惯：每天早晨四点在黎明以前起床工作。我不出去跑步或散步，而是一下床就干活儿。因此我对黎明前的北京的了解是在屋子里感觉到的。我从前在什么报上读过一篇文章，讲黎明时分天安门广场上的清洁工人。那情景必然是非常动人的，可惜我从未能见到，只是心向往之而已。

参考译文

For many years, Ihave been in the habit of getting up before daybreak to start work at four.Instead of going out for a jog or walk, I’ll set about my work as soon as I’mout of bed. As a result, it is from inside my study that I've got the feel ofpredawn Beijing. Years ago, I hit upon a newspaper article about streetcleaners in Tian’anmen Square at daybreak. It must have been a very movingscene, but what a pity I haven’t seen it with my own eyes. I can only pictureit in my mind longingly.

翻译二：保护动物

目前，人类的生存环境正在遭到破坏，美丽的大自然已经不那么美丽了。保护野生动物，也就是保护人类自己。我强烈呼吁：不要再捕杀黑猩猩，不要再捕杀野生动物了，让我们人类多一些地球上的朋友，多给我们下一代保留一些野生动物吧! 否则，地球将毁灭在人类手中，人类将毁灭在自己手中。

参考译文

Atpresent, man’s living environment is being ruined, and beautiful nature is nolonger so beautiful. Protection of wild life is protection of man himself. So Iappeal strongly to all to stop killing the chimpanzee or any other wild animal.Let us human beings have more friends on the earth, and leave more wild lifefor future generations. Or the earth would be destroyed by man, and man by manhimself.

翻译三：学习英语

到中国来旅游观光的人很少不会注意到中国人学习英语的劲头。公园里有专门的英语角，老老少少会定期聚在一起操练。马路上外国游客常常被学习英语的人围住交谈，从天气到政治，无所不谈。各种英语班如雨后春笋在到处出现。

参考译文

Fewvisitors to China will fail to notice the eagerness of the Chinese to learnEnglish.2) In public parks there are special corners where English learners oldand young gather at regular time to practise their spoken English.3) Foreignvisitors are often besieged on streets by English learners who want to talkwith them in English abut anything from weather to politics.4) English classesare mushrooming across the land.

翻译四：发明创造

过去50年其实并不是发明创新的黄金时期。从1900年到1950年，改变人类生活的发明有汽车、飞机、电话、收音机、电视机——当然还有核武器和计算机。而近50年来，只有为数不多的发明。难道发明的源泉已经枯竭了吗?答案并非如此。事实上，发明的新时代刚刚开始。

参考译文

Actually the lastfifty years was not the golden age of invention and innovation. From 1900 to1950, human life was transformed by such invention as cars, aeroplanes,telephones, radios and television sets, not to mention nuclear weapons and thecomputer of course. In the recent 50 years since only a few inventions havebeen made, was the wellspring of invention drying up? Not likely. Indeed, a newage of invention is just beginning.

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