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2023年12月英语四级已经结束,为大家提供 2023年12月英语四级听力真题及答案 ,供大家参考!
Long conversations
Conversation 1
Man: Do you think there's discrimination against women in England today?
Woman: Certainly, and not just in education and work either, in many other fields as well. The tax situation for women is very unfair, for example.
Man: Are women better off in other countries then?
Woman: It depends on the country. There's certainly much less discrimination in Scandinavia, and maybe in America, too.
Man: Do you think the position of English women will improve?
Woman: In some ways it will of course. I'm sure more women will go out to work in the next 20 years. But the women have a much greater problem than this to solve.
Man: What's that?
Man: Yes?
Man: One last question, some supporters of the woman's liberation movement believed that marriages should be abolished. You agree?
Women: No, I don't. It can't happen. What may and should happen is that we teach men to spend more time looking after children and doing housework.
9. Where are women said to be less discriminated against?
10. What will happen in England in 20 years according to the conversation?
11. What does the woman think the women's liberation movement should do?
Conversation 2
Man: Cheers, Shirley
Women: Cheers, Paul. What a lovely place for a business lunch. I hope I can concentrate in this heat.
Man: I will sure you will when I tell you about my ideas.
Woman: You know, I must say I was pleased to hear from you, but from what you said on the phone, everything is so sudden.
Man: Well, my father-in-law, who is also the managing director of Jayal Motors, has given me two weeks to prepare a report on the possibility of moving into the export market.
Woman: Ah, now, just one thing Paul. Have you really thought the whole idea through?
Man: Of course I have.
Woman: Now the key thing in the whole operation is to get a good import agent, and you say the bank will help?
Man: I'm almost sure of it.
Woman: Preliminary studies are very good, Paul. But if the product can't sell, then there's little use in expanding the factory.
Man: Yes, I realize that, Shirley. But we have a very good product. The chief designer has just completed a new improved model.
Woman: I know your bikes have a very good reputation here, but you have to build up a reputation and mark it in Africa.
Man: Yes, of course. But the immediate problem is that my father-in-law wants a detailed report by next Monday. Two weeks isn't enough time to prepare a report, so I need your help.
Woman: OK, Paul, you've convinced me. I must say I admire your determination.
12. Where does the conversation most probably take place?
13. What do we learn about the men's father-in-law?
14. What does the woman think is important in the whole operation?
15. What does the woman admire in the man?
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2023年12月四级听力第二套长对话分析:
Section B
Conversation 2
Woman: Wow, congratulations, Simon! The place looks absolutely amazing!
Man: Really? You think so?
W: Of course. I love it. It looks like you had a professional interior designer. But you didn’t, did you?
M: No. I did it all by myself with a little help from my brother, Greg. He’s actually in the construction business, which was really helpful.
W: Honestly, I’m impressed! I know I can probably repaint the walls in my house over a weekend or something, but not a full renovation. Where did you get your ideas? I wouldn’t know where to start.
M: Well, for a while now, I’ve been regularly buying home design magazines. Every now and then, I’d saved the pictures I liked. Believe it or not, I have a full notebook of magazine pages. Since by overall style was quite minimal, I thought and hoped a whole renovation wouldn’t be too difficult. And sure enough, with Greg’s help, it was very achievable.
W: Wasn’t it expensive? I have imagined a project like this could be.
M: Actually, it was surprisingly affordable. I managed to sell a lot of my old furniture and put that extra money towards the new material. Greg was also able to get some discount materials from a recent project he was working on as well.
W: Great! If you don’t mind, I’d like to pick your brain a bit more. Johansson and I are thinking of renovating our sitting room, not the whole house, not yet anyway. And we’d love to get some inspiration from your experience. Are you free to come over for a coffee early next week?
Q12: What do we learn about the woman from the conversation?
答案:D) She is really impressed by the man’s house.
答案句:Honestly, I’m impressed!
分析:送分题
Q13: Where did the man get his ideas for the project?
答案: B) From home design magazines.
答案句:Well, for a while now, I’ve been regularly buying home design magazines.
分析:原词出现在选项中(需要听问题)
Q14: What did the man say about the project he recently completed?
答案 :C) The cost was affordable.
答案句:Actually, it was surprisingly affordable.
分析:原词复现
Q15: Why does the woman invite the man to her house next week?
答案: B) She wants him to share his renovation experience with her.
答案句:Johansson and I are thinking of renovating our sitting room, not the whole house, not yet anyway. And we’d love to get some inspiration from your experience.
分析:原词复现
2023年12月大学英语四级听力考试题及答案
【大学英语四级听力试题】
23.
A. They are describing a new dustbin.
B. They are discussing the protection of environment.
C. They are collecting used batteries.
D. They are looking forward to attending a lecture.
24.
A. To make full use of the metals left.
B. To protect the forest resources from being destroyed.
C. To call for stopping using plastic meal-boxes.
D. To awaken people to the environmental problem.
25.
A. She will attend the lecture.
B. She will draw up a program.
C. She will join the "Green Movement".
D. She is not sure what she will do.
【大学英语四级听力材料】
M: Have you noticed the new dustbin downstairs, atthe entrance of the main building?
W: Yeah, of course. It looks funny, though, like abattery. What's it for? Is it really for garbage?
M: Not really. Actually it's a dustbin for usedbatteries.
W: Used batteries? What do you mean by that? Whydo we need a special dustbin for used batteries?
M: Well, you know there are still a lot of heavy metals left in used batteries, so by recycling thebatteries, [23]we can not only make full use of the metals left, but also prevent theenvironment from being polluted.
W: Oh, I see. Can this work? Our efforts are too insignificant.
M: Even though we are not ecologists or biologists, there is still a lot we can do. [24]TheStudent Union is sponsoring a one-month program called "Green Movement", which is aimed atmaking more and more students aware of serious environmental problems we are facing now.
W: Sounds quite exciting-"Green Movement". What, for example, can I do?
M: Well, quite a lot. For one thing, you can stop using those plastic meal-boxes anddisposable wooden chopsticks. Plastic meal-boxes do great harm to the environmentanddisposable chopsticks are a big waste of forest resources. [25]Well, there will be a lecturetomorrow afternoon at four o'clock. You may attend if you are interested.
W: [25]Tomorrow afternoon... let me think... yeah, I happen to be free. I will go there.、
【大学英语四级听力试题】
26.
A. The art of saying thank you.
B. The secret of staying pretty.
C. The importance of good manners.
D. The difference between elegance and good manners.
27.
A. They were nicer and gentler.
B. They paid more attention to their appearance.
C. They were willing to spend more money on clothes.
28.
A. By decorating our homes.
B. By being kind and generous.
C. By wearing fashionable clothes.
D. By putting on a little make-up.
【大学英语四级听力材料】
【大学英语四级听力参考答案】
Questions 23 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
23. What are the two speakers doing?
正确答案:B
解析:主旨题。四个选项的话题对话中都提到了,但整个对话由新垃圾箱引出电池回收问题,并进而谈到开展环保活动,最后男士告诉女士明天有一个讲座,可以让人们更深刻地认识环境问题。选项A、D都是围绕B项内容展开,只是对话的部分内容,不能用于概括大意,故答案为B。而C错在collect。
24. What is the purpose of the "Green Movement"?
正确答案:D
解析:细节题。男士提到“绿色运动”,它是学生会主办的为期一个月的活动,旨在让更多的学生意识到环境污染的严重性。因此,答案应该是D。其他选项都是具体做法,而且不完全与该运动相关。本题答案所在的句子较长,信息量大,考查学生的基本功。考生平时应有意识地多听长句,熟悉其结构组成,考试时遇到方能得心应手。
25. What will the woman do tomorrow afternoon?
正确答案:A
解析:细节题。男士说明天下午有个讲座,如果有兴趣的话可以参加。女士回答说,明天下午正好有空,会去的,所以答案为A。符合“听到什么选什么”的原则。C是长期行为,不是明天下午要做的事。
Questions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard.
26. What is the passage mainly about?
正确答案:C
解析:主旨题。关键是要听到首尾句及核心词。第1句中作者对于“人与人之间曾经更友好、更和气的时代”的怀念和最后一句中“礼貌能提升你的形象”,都说明good manners的重要性,所以答案为C。作者建议养成说“谢谢”的习惯,而不是在讲述说“谢谢”的艺术,故A不正确;作者说“我把讲礼貌看成一种深藏不露的美丽秘诀”,并不是告诉我们保持美丽的秘密,故B不正确;文中说“优雅与礼貌是一致的”,故D不正确。
27. What does the speaker say about people of the past?
正确答案:A
解析:题目询问作者认为以前人们是怎么样的。关键是要听到文章首句:“你们记得以前那个人与人之间曾经更友好、更和气的时代吗?”其中就包含选项A中的nicer and gentler。选项B、C、D的内容文中均未提及。
28. According to the speaker, how can we best improve our image?
正确答案:B
解析:题目询问根据作者的说法,我们怎样才能最好地提升自己的形象。关键是要听到“你们没注意到最和善、最大方的人看上去越来越漂亮吗?”其中包含选项B中的kind和generous,而keep getting prettier对应题目中的improve our image。
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