2023年12月英语四级真题答案第二套 2023年12月英语四级真题答案解析

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2023年12月英语四级考试考试时间及考试难度

2023年英语四级的考试时间是什么时候呢，考试难度怎么样呢，下面我为大家总结一下，仅供大家参考。

2023年12月英语四级什么时候考试

2023年12月英语四级考试时间：12月17日(笔试)

英语四级考试流程安排：

CET4听力时间为25分钟，考试起止时间调整为9:00-11:20。

9：10——11：20 125分钟

8：40——9：00试音时间

9：00——9：10阅读考场注意事项，发放考卷，贴条形码

9：10——9：40 作文考试阶段

9：40——10：05 听力测试

10：05——10：10 考试暂停5分钟，收答题卡一(即作文和听力)

听力结束后完成剩余考项(阅读和翻译)

11：20全部考试结束。

考试时长：125分钟

英语四级考试难度

需要掌握的词汇量

众所周知，四级有4500个单词，核心单词大致在2000左右，常考的词组700个左右。你首先得把你的词汇量过关了，这个是基础，否则其他的东西都是空中楼阁，词汇是最最最最最最基础的东西，你拿一本四级词汇，每天花两个小时以上的时间来背，否则你的后面的步骤完全没法开展，因为如果你词汇还没有过关，怎么复习都会觉得困难重重，无法下手。

据调查，听力普遍偏难

根据参加过考生调查，他们普遍都认为英语四级听力是最难考的，尤其对改革后，那么听力真的那么难吗?其实我觉得听力其实是英语环节里最容易提高的一环，你可以从四级真题入手，有时候甚至都可以不用听完对话，听力答案就出来了，做听力题是有技巧的。如何在听得似懂非懂的情况下快速选出答案。

英语四级怎样备考

首先要明确四级的分值构成，四级题型分为：写作，听力，阅读，翻译四种题型。总分710分，一般认为425分为及格线。当我们做四级复习的时候，一定要根据这四种题型，做针对性训练。

词汇量：英语学习，最重要的就是词汇量，关于词汇量的记忆，最好的方法，就是合理分配自己背单词的时间，可以根据“遗忘曲线”去复习，五分钟复习一次，十分钟复习一次，半小时复习一次，12小时，24小时，三天，七天。经历这样的复习过程之后，单词就能记忆的很牢固了。

听力：听力最好的方法是多听真题，先做一遍真题，然后把英语听力单独摘出来，听一句，然后试试能不能默写出来，尝试几次之后，就可以把听力得到很好的提升。在早上可以对听过的原文，多读几遍。

大学英语四六级考试真题

大学英语六级考试真题解析2306一卷，听力12-15，附原文中文翻译

大学英语六级考试23年6月（一卷），听力12-15题的内容是关于美国邮政服务在19世纪中叶对美国西部殖民化和国家联系的重要作用的百科，话题生僻，用词有一定的难度，比较晦涩，用来做听力题，难度颇大。全文一共出现25处考点，《高中英语1.5万考点》命中21处。未命中考点为：

clash with 与…发生冲突

tempt sb into sth 引诱，诱惑

commission sb to do 正式委托某人做某事

knit (sb/sth) together 使紧密结合

全文翻译：

甚至在科罗拉多成为一个州之前，它就已经有邮局了。第一家邮局于1859年在一个由寻找黄金的移民建立的定居点中开设。在西部，生活可能是不可预测的，黄金没有出现，干旱摧毁了农业，定居者与美洲原住民发生冲突。在该定居点，现在矗立着一个庞大的大学校园。在所有这些变化中，有一个特点保持不变，那就是邮政服务。

追踪美国西部扩张的地图告诉了我们一些信息。1864年，在由美洲原住民控制的土地上，邮局分支很少，而这些地区仍占据了西部的大部分地域。在接下来的25年里，邮局迅速增长。西部的殖民化可以被看作是大政府的结果，而不是因为拓荒者。由于联邦补贴和土地拨款诱导人们前往沙漠和平原，邮局将他们联系在一起。在19世纪中期，邮局部门远非中央集权的官僚机构。为了跟踪移民模式，邮政服务被添加到现有企业中。联邦政府委托私人马车运送邮件。短期合同授予本地商人充当邮政局长。这些合作关系使邮件能够迅速跟随移民，帮助连接国家偏远地区。

Blevins先生是一位数字历史学家，他写了一本关于美国邮政服务历史的书，他使用数据科学来分析历史趋势。最引人注目的是，他建立了一个带有交互式地图的附带网站。这些地图向读者展示了在一代人内，邮政服务如何帮助殖民化了整个大陆。这些在线交互地图展示了普通邮件的塑造力量。

12 这篇文章提到了科罗拉多在成为一个州之前的什么情况？

A) 农民帮助美洲原住民种植庄稼。 B) 存在庞大的大学校园。

C) 存在邮局。 D) 移民在那里发现了黄金。

13 邮政服务如何为美国向西扩展做出贡献？

A) 它帮助促进了美国西部的经济。

B) 它为许多淘金者提供了工作机会。

C) 它扩展了联邦政府的影响力。

D) 它让沙漠和平原地区的人们保持联系在一起。

14 联邦政府为满足西部对邮政服务日益增长的需求采取了什么行动？

A) 它雇佣美洲原住民担任邮差。

B) 它委托了私人马车来运送邮件。

C) 它对担任邮政局长的当地人提供了补贴。

D) 它将邮政服务集中在偏远地区。

15 Blevins先生是如何研究美国邮政服务的历史的？

A) 他分析了邮递路线的交互地图。

B) 他阅读了大量关于这个主题的书籍。

C) 他使用数据科学来研究其历史趋势。

D) 他收集了有关邮政服务对当地业务的影响的数据。

英语四级22年12月真题

【听力部分】

短篇新闻1

News report 1

operations at one of Australia's largest gold mines had to be temporarily suspended on Friday after a partial wall collapse at one of the mines' dams (Question 1).The wall collapse at the cadia mine came just a few days atert wo earthquakes hit the area.

The damage to the dam wall was noticed in the late afternoon on Friday when workers found a section of the northern dam wall had"collapsed into the southern dam.

The dams contain waste products of mining and can contain materials which are harmful to the environment and human health. The dams are generally constructed using earth fill and are gradually raised over time. The company was unable to confirm whether the recent earthquakes had contributed to the dam's wall collapse, but said it was conducting a thorough investigation. A company spokesperson said that operations at the site had been halted while the investigation is ongoing, and that the brake had posed no safelyithreat to workers.(Ouestion2)

Question1:

Whathappenedatone,otAustrala's largestgoldmines?

Ouestion2:

hatdidjhespokespersonsayabout theincident?

短篇新闻2

News report 2

Two boys and four girls were born on Monday to the surprise of a young couple and doctors who had expected five babies. This was the first record of 6 babies being born at the same time in that region.

The doctors prepared from early in the morningtohelp deliver five tiny citizens. They were in the operating room with five teams of doctors, one for each baby (Question 3). The first five babies were detivered successfully, and all baby beds were occupied. And then allof a sudden, it turned out there was another waiting to come out.

The doctors said the babies were in healthy condition but could not go home immediatel. They needed to stay in the hospital for 2 to 3 months for medical supervision. (Question 4)

The mother, who was in stable condition, could return home a day later if all physical tests came back normal. The baby's mother commented that they had already-prepared room for five babies at home, so they will have to rearrange things for their happy surprise. The new parents have yet to name the 6th baby but are considering either Lily or rose.

Question 3:

What did the hospital do for the delivery gfthe babies?

Question 4:

What did the doctor say about the newborns?

短篇新闻3

News Report 3

A Spanish island called Palmador has been bought by a family from Europe for 18 million euros.(Question 5) Island is often described as heaven on earth by holiday makers. Decades tourists have been flocking to Palmador, which is located off the southeast coast of Spain.(Question 5)They come to enjoy its unspoiled beaches and crystal-clear waters.(Question 6) Its natural beauty is protected as it lies inside a natural park.

Although Palmador is one of the most famous private lislands in the world, its seafront is public land and is a favorite destination for famous people. When the island was put up for sale, it was offered to the local government, but proved too expensive for the local authorities. It is unclear whether the new owners have the power to ban tourists from the island, but with their newfound luxury comes the responsibility for its protection and maintenance.

The island is less than two miles long and half a mile wide. (Question 5)It is said to have a remarkable location that few other private islands of this size can match. According to estate agents, Palmador is the perfect place to retreat to get away from the city noise and relax in beautiful surroundings with zero stress.(Question 7)

Question 5

What do we learn from the news report about the Spanish island Palmador?

Question 6

What do hotiday makers come to Palmador to enjoy?

Question 7

What do estate agents say about Palmador?

四级长对话1

Conversation 1

A: Hi Christi's Gym Center? How can I help you.

B:Hi?Q8.I'mcallingtoaskaboutthenewly scheduled gym classes. I'm just wondering if l can get a discount on them.

A: Are you already a member?

B: Yes. I signed up 2 months ago but I haven't been to any of the group classes yet.

A∶Can I take your name please?

B:Yes, my name is CarolFriedman.

A: Carol Friedman.That's right and you signed up 2 monthsl ago.Q9.Currently we are offering existing members discounts off 2 of our brand new classes. Hot yoga and advanced spinning. But the discount doesn't apply to any of our regular classes. I'm afraid.

B: I'm only interested in the new classes, so how much of a discount is there on these 2 new classes?

A:Q10.The same discount of 20% is being offered to everyone at the door on a first-come-first-serve basis for the first month. It's a shame you missed out on the general discount. B:I see.

A: But you can get 25% off if you sign up in advance. Which of the 2 classes are-you thinking about?

B: Well I guess I am only really interested in hot yoga. Can you sign me up for the 10 week course on Thursday evenings.

A: Sure would you prefer to pay in advance?

B: No,Q11.I don't like giving my card details over the phone anyway.

A: OK then. As you are already a member, that fee for thel class will just be added to your monthly bill.

B: That's perfect. Thanks for your help.

A: See you Thursday.

Questions 8 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.

Question 8

What do we learn about the woman from the conversation?

Question 9

What is the gym center doing right now?

Question 10

What does the man say is a pity forithe woman?

Question 11

Why is the woman unwilling to pay in advance?

【选词填空】

26.L)ranging

27.H)measured

28.B)certificates

29.M) relative

30.E) differences

31.O)targeting

32.C)connected

33.D)emonstrates

34.A)acknowledge

35.F)establish

【仔细阅读部分】

A)Variety.

B)Flavor.

C)Color.

D)Naturalness.

47.What is typical of Amenicans in the way of eating?B

A)Theyemphasizenutrition.

B)They tend to eat quite a lot.

C)They prioritize convenience.

D) They care about flavors.

48.What features in Mediterranean. Nordic and Okinawan diets?C

A)Fruits and vegetables.

B)Olive oil and red wine.

C)Seasonallocalproduce.

D)Unprooessedingredients.

49.What do people in most healthy eating cultures have in comman?D

A)They get the whole family to eat at a table.

B)They eat their meals regularly and punctually.

C) They consume plenty of cereal for breakfast.

D) They attach great importance to their meals.

50.Comgared wth the average Amencan,people in heathy Soaetes___B

A)welk at least 4 miles a day

B)doconsiderablymorewalking

C)pay more attention to body shape

D)consume a lot more organic food

51. What is the finding of the new study?C

A)Emotional intelligence helps people get along with others,

B)Emotional intelligence is generally beneficial to its bearer.

C)People who are aware of others' feelings may experience more stress.

D)Peoplewhoareemotionallystressed may have trouble making friends.

52.What was the purpose of psychologist Myriam Bechtoldt's experiment?B

A) To define different types of human feelings.

B) To assess the impacts of being emotionally clever,

C)To demonstrate how to distinguish different feelings.

D) To identify gender differences in emotional intelligence.

53.What does the finding of Myriam Bechtoldt's study indicate?D

A)Greatoremotionalclevernessmeanslesstroubleinone'slife.

B)Emotional intelligence helps people succoed in job interviews

C) People's psychological wellbeing is related to various factors

D)People may suffer from having a high emotional intelligence.

54.What do we leorn about emotionalintelligencefromanumberofstucies?C

A)Peoplesufferingfromdepression are emotionally immature.

B) People who look at the dark side of life often feel depressed.

C) Some people may take advantage of it and benefit themselves.

D) Some people may lack it and are easily manipulated by others.

55. What does the author suggest sensitive individuals do?A

A) Avoid burdening themselves with others'feelings,

B)Rid themselves of worries over worldly affairs.

C)Learn to cope with people'snegauve feelings.

D)Help people todeal with their troubl esinlife.

【翻译部分】

冬至是全年白昼最长，黑夜最短的一天，标志着一年中最寒冷时节的开始。东至过后，气温越来越低，人们户外活动逐渐减少，农民地里的活不多，主要忙于灌溉系统的维护和主要农作物的防冻，同时为来年春天播种做准备。中国人历年来很重视冬至，许多地方都把冬至当作一个节日，庆祝方式不尽相同，北方人有冬至吃饺子的习俗，南方人有冬至吃汤圆的传统。

Winter Solstice is the day with the shortest daytime and the longest nighttime, marking the beginning of the coldest time of a year. From this moment on, the temperature drops continuously, and people gradually reduce their outdoor ac-tivities. Farmers have less work in their field, mainly engag-ing themselves in the maintenance of the irrigation system and the prevention of freezing harm to crops to prepare for the spring sowing in the coming year.

Chinese have always been attaching so much importance to Winter Solstice that it is regarded as a festival in many places, when people celebrate it in different ways. The people in the north have the custom of eating jiaozi and those in the south the tradition of eating tangyuan.

【作文部分】

the importance of developing a healthy lifestyle among college students

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