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美国感恩节英文介绍
感恩节是西方国家的传统节日,届时放假三天,合家团聚。下面是我整理的关于感恩节的英文介绍,欢迎大家阅读了解!
【感恩节英语介绍】
Thanksgiving Day is the United States and Canada shared Festival, created by the people of the United States, the intention was to thank God given good harvest, thanks to help from the indians.
In America, Thanksgiving Day is the fourth Thursday in November every year, and from that date will be on leave for two days; while the Canadian and American Thanksgiving at different times, the second Monday of October.
Everyone agrees the dinner must be roast turkey. A turkey with a bread dressing to absorb the delicious juices flowing during baking, but cooking techniques often because of family and regions vary, what filler application is difficult to get consistent.
What are the Thanksgiving Day game?
The game, cranberry race: put a bowl with cranberries on the floor, 4-10 player in the sitting around, each sent her a. The beginning of the game, they first sewing clothes, and then to a series cranberry, one to 3 minutes; who was the longest string, who will get the prize. As for the string of the slowest person, we also make fun of to send him a worst award.
Game two, game of corn: corn five people hid in the house, we go separately, find corn five to participate in the competition, other people watched. The start of the game, five on the rapid exploitation of maize grain in a bowl, who finished first stripping who the winners, then by no race around the bowl next to guess how many grains of corn, guess the number of the nearest award to a bag of popcorn.
Game three, the game with a teaspoon of pumpkin run, the rules can not be touched by hand pumpkin, who won a first destination. The smaller spoon with the competition, the game is more interesting.
【感恩节吃火鸡】
感恩节是西方国家的传统节日,届时放假三天,合家团聚。在节日宴会上,有一道必不可少的.特色名菜——“烤火鸡”。为什么要在感恩节都食火鸡呢?这要从感恩节的由来说起。
1920年,英国一批主张改革的清教徒,因理想和抱负不能实现而退出国教,自立新教,此举激起了英国当政者的仇恨。这些清教徒们不堪承受统治者的迫害和歧视,先逃到荷兰,9月初,乘船远渡重洋,准备流亡美国。船在波涛汹涌的大海中漂泊了65天,于11月终于到达了美国东海岸,在罗得岛州的普罗维斯敦港登陆。
当时,此处还是一片荒凉未开垦的处女地,火鸡和其他野生动物随处可见。时值寒冬,来到陌生的地方,缺衣少食,恶劣的环境正在威胁着他们的生命。在这生死攸关的时刻,当地的印第安人为他们磅去了食物、生活用品和生产工具,并帮助他们建立了自己的新家园。
这些英国人在安顿好新家以后,为感谢在危难之时帮助、支援过他们的印第安人,同时也感谢上帝对他们的“恩赐”,是年11月第四星期四,将猎获的火鸡制成美味佳肴,盛情款待印第安人,并与他们进行联欢,庆祝活动持续了三天。
此后,每年11月第四个星期四都要举行这样的庆祝活动,除招待印第安人食烤火鸡外,并在一起瘵办射箭、跑步、摔跤等体育竞赛,夜晚还围着篝火尽情歌舞,共享欢乐。1941年,美国国会正式将每年11月第四个星期四定为“感恩节”。从此,这一节日在西方国家流行开了。那么火鸡是如何烹制的呢?
火鸡即吐绶鸡(Turkkey),又称七面鸡,本为野生,现已驯化为肉用家禽。全身被黑、白、深黄等色羽毛。头、颈上部裸露,有红珊瑚状皮瘤,喉下有肉垂,颜色由红到紫,可以变化。公火鸡尾羽可展开呈扇形,胸前一束毛球,母火鸡重为8-9千克,年产火鸡蛋50-80枚,每枚蛋重20-80克。目前饲养品种以“青铜火鸡”和“白色火鸡”为多。
火鸡以其体形大,生长迅速,抗病性强,瘦肉率高而受人瞩目,可与肉用鸡媲美,被誉为“造肉机器”。火鸡肉不仅肉质细嫩、清淡,而且在营养价值上有“一高二低”的优点。一高是蛋白南含量高,在30%以上;二低是火鸡肉在国外被认为是心脑血管疾病患者的理想保健食品,同时,火鸡肉也是益气补脾的食疗佳品。目前,世界上有许多国家以火鸡肉代替牛肉、猪肉、羊肉和鸭肉。
;感恩节庆祝英文介绍
导语:感恩是什么?感恩是感激别人对自己的恩惠。在社会生活中缺少不了感恩,所以我们要学会感恩。以下是我为大家整理的感恩节庆祝英文介绍,欢迎大家阅读与借鉴!
感恩节庆祝英文介绍
Thanksgiving Day is one of the most important festivals in America. It’s most closely connected to the earliest history of the country. The dinner of Thanksgiving Day is totally a feast, because it’s a day to celebrate and give thanks to the blessing of harvest. A roast turkey is essential. It is usually stuffed with bread and vegetable to absorb the tasty juices. Of course, turkey is the traditional main course. There are many other delicious dishes to celebrate this festival, such as sweet potato and pumpkin pie. This is the most important meal in a year for the Americans, so it’s a time for family gathering.
感恩节是美国最重要的一个节日子之一,这与美国早起的历史有关。感恩节晚宴是很丰盛的,因为这一天是专门庆祝丰收的。在晚宴上,烤火鸡是必备的菜肴,火鸡通常被塞入面包蔬菜等吸收美味的酱料。当然,火鸡是传统主食,也会有许多其他美味的食物,例如甜山芋和南瓜饼。这是美国人一年中最重要的一餐,因而这也是家人团聚的日子。
感恩节的习俗
集体庆祝
初时感恩节没有固定日期,由各州临时决定,直到美国独立后,感恩节才成为全国性的节日,有关感恩节的习俗。
每逢感恩节这一天,美国举国上下热闹非常,基督徒按照习俗前往教堂做感恩祈祷,城市乡镇到处都有化装游行、戏剧表演或体育比赛等。分别了一年的亲人们也会从天南海北归来,一家人团圆,品尝以“火鸡”为主的感恩节美食。
美国当地最著名的庆典则是从1924年开始的梅西百货感恩节游行(Macy's Thanksgiving Day Parade)。
每逢感恩节这一天,美国举国上下热闹非凡,人们按照习俗前往教堂做感恩祈祷,城乡市镇到处举行化装游行、戏剧表演和体育比赛等,学校和商店也都按规定放假休息。孩子们还模仿当年印第安人的'模样穿上离奇古怪的服装,画上脸谱或戴上面具到街上唱歌、吹喇叭。散居在他乡外地的家人也会回家过节,一家人团团围坐在一起,大嚼美味火鸡,并且对家人说:“谢谢!”。感恩节后,学校会让同学们画一张感恩节的画,大部分学生都画的是火鸡。 同时,好客的美国人也忘不掉这一天邀请好友、单身汉或远离家乡的人共度佳节。从18世纪起,美国就开始出现一种给贫穷人家送一篮子食物的风俗。当时有一群年轻妇女想在一年中选一天专门做善事,认为选定感恩节是最恰当不过的。所以感恩节一到,她们就装上满满一篮食物亲自送到穷人家。这件事远近传闻,不久就有许多人学着她们的样子做起来。不管遇到谁,他们都会说:“Thank you!”
节日购物
感恩节购物已经成为了美国人的习俗,感恩节短信《有关感恩节的习俗》。从感恩节到圣诞节这一个月,美国零售业 特赦火鸡“勇气”
总销售额能占到全年的1/3强,是各个商家传统的打折促销旺季。疯狂的购物月从感恩节的次日(星期五)开始,这一天即被称为Black Friday(黑色星期五)。之所以叫这个名字,据说是因为周五这天一大早,所有人都要摸着黑冲到商场排队买便宜货,这种行为有个非常形象的说法,叫Early Bird(早起的鸟儿)。在外国“感恩节”和中国的春节一样重要!
每年一度的总统放生火鸡仪式始于1947年杜鲁门总统当政时期,但实际上这个传统仪式可以追溯到美国内战林肯总统当政的时期。1863年的一天,林肯的儿子泰德突然闯入内阁会议请求赦免一只名叫杰克的宠物火鸡,因为这只被送进白宫的火鸡,即将成为人们的感恩节大餐。
2023年11月22日,布什在白宫玫瑰花园举行感恩节放生仪式上,特赦了一只名 布什特赦“飞鸟”火鸡叫“飞鸟”的火鸡。
美国总统25号特赦感恩节火鸡.并将火鸡被命名为“勇气”。这也是他上任以来,首次特赦火鸡.并对保护美国人民身家安全的英勇战士表示感恩。
每年11月的第4个星期四是美国感恩节。在女儿萨莎和玛丽亚的陪伴下,特赦了本来要用做盘中餐的火鸡.说,我原本打算吃掉这只火鸡。由于萨莎和玛丽亚的干预,我赦免了“勇气”。这只火鸡将被送到迪士尼乐园。为防止意外,当局还准备了一只备用火鸡,名叫“卡罗琳娜”。
;Jana: It was so nice of Professor Palmer to invite us all over for Thanksgiving.
Lee: And it’s the first Thanksgiving in the U.S. for all of us.
Peter: I’m really happy that part of Dr. Palmer’s Thanksgiving tradition is to volunteer with his family at a local community center.
Lucía: I’m glad he invited us to that too, and not just to his family’s Thanksgiving feast.
Ajay: It’ll be good to get off campus regardless. I’m thankful for many things, including that!
Akinyi: I’m thankful to share this day with all of you. I couldn’t ask for better people to meet and become friends with this year.
Lee: Agreed! Hey, what do you think the food will be at the Palmers’?
Lucía: Dr. Palmer told me he was planning to have a turkey with all the trimmings and three kinds of pie.
Jana: Well, we’d better get a move on if we’re going to get there on time.
让我们来学习一些词语(也可阅读英文解释):
在美国,Thanksgiving Day——感恩节——是在每年11月的第四个星期四。这是美国的一个主要节日,根据传统,全家人相聚在一起庆祝,并吃火鸡。
A tradition:传统
To volunteer :在这里是动词,意思是义务或志愿做某事。
A community center:社区中心,即供同一居民区的人使用的活动或服务场所,有些也举办讲课。
A feast,餐宴,往往是为庆贺,菜肴丰富。
Off campus :校园外
习惯表达语 couldn’t ask for (something) 的意思是,无法要求更好的了,即已经再好不过了。I couldn’t ask for a better friend的意思是,你是我再好不过的朋友了;我无法想象能有更好的朋友。
Turkey with all the trimmings:火鸡和(传统感恩节大餐上的)所有配菜
Get a move on:快点走,快点行动起来
有兴趣听更多英语对话吗?请浏览“英语学习”专题网页。
American English 网站提供可供英语学生和教师免费使用的多种英语资源。American English Facebook网页提供每天更新的英语学习资料。
“日常会话”由美国国务院教育与文化事务局英语语言项目处(Office of English Language Programs, Bureau of Educational and Cultural Affairs)资深项目官员海蒂·豪兰(Heidi Howland)编写。
https://share.america.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/11/NOV-W4-D4.mp3 Use Up/Down Arrow keys to increase or decrease volume.
In this conversation, six students talk about their first U.S. Thanksgiving holiday.
Jana: It was so nice of Professor Palmer to invite us all over for Thanksgiving.
Lee: And it’s the first Thanksgiving in the U.S. for all of us.
Peter: I’m really happy that part of Dr. Palmer’s Thanksgiving tradition is to volunteer with his family at a local community center.
Lucía: I’m glad he invited us to that too, and not just to his family’s Thanksgiving feast.
Ajay: It’ll be good to get off campus regardless. I’m thankful for many things, including that!
Akinyi: I’m thankful to share this day with all of you. I couldn’t ask for better people to meet and become friends with this year.
Lee: Agreed! Hey, what do you think the food will be at the Palmers’?
Lucía: Dr. Palmer told me he was planning to have a turkey with all the trimmings and three kinds of pie.
Jana: Well, we’d better get a move on if we’re going to get there on time.
Now let’s review the vocabulary.
In the U.S., Thanksgiving Day is celebrated each year on the fourth Thursday of November. It is a major U.S. holiday. Families try to spend the holiday together and often eat a meal that includes turkey.
A tradition is a belief, custom or way of doing something that has been used by a particular group of people for a long time.
To volunteer means to offer to do something without being paid to do it or without being asked to do it.
A community center is a building where people from the same area can take classes, participate in activities, etc.
A feast is a special (and often large) meal, often to celebrate something.
Off campus means anywhere that is not within the college campus.
The phrase couldn’t ask for (something) means that this is the best you can imagine of the thing mentioned. I couldn’t ask for a better friend means that you are the best friend I can imagine having.
Turkey with all the trimmings means a turkey plus all of the other foods one traditionally eats at a Thanksgiving meal.
Get a move on means to hurry up.
Ready to learn more English? Our materials can help.
The American English website offers a variety of free resources for learners and teachers of English. The American English Facebook page posts learning materials for English-language learners daily.
Everyday Conversations are developed by the State Department’s Heidi Howland, a senior program officer in the Office of English Language Programs, Bureau of Educational and Cultural Affairs.
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